Effect of Biofertilizer and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Quantitative and Qualitative Yield of Sesame Varieties

Rahbar keykha, Fereydoun (2012) Effect of Biofertilizer and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Quantitative and Qualitative Yield of Sesame Varieties. Masters thesis, University of Zabol.

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Abstract

Today, Nanotechnology is forerunner of world scientific movement. In agriculture ground, Nano-bio-fertilizers in breeding, soil fertility enhancement, and increase nutrition absorb by plant, decrease the need to use chemical fertilizers and save nature also cost reduction and increase function of production has a significant role. In order to evaluate chemical and Nano- bio-fertilizer effects on quality and quantity function of treatment sesame types in agriculture year 9132-9137 as smashed clusters and in map of complete random block with 1 repetition in research field of Agriculture college in Zabol University (Chahe Nime). Main factor included 1 sesame varieties (Ardakan, Isfahan and Sistan native types). In subplots (311 percent of recommended volume of chemical fertilizers, 57 percent of recommended volume of chemical fertilizers + Nano- bio-fertilizer in 3.7 K.g.ha -3 in hectare. 71 percent of recommended volume of chemical fertilizers + Nano- bio-fertilizer in 3.7 Kilo in hectare. 97 percent of recommended volume of chemical fertilizers + Nano- bio-fertilizer in 3.7 K.g. ha -3 in hectare, use Nanobio- fertilizer in 3.7 K.g.ha -3 in hectare). Results showed using 311 percent of recommended volume of chemical fertilizer cause significant increase in height, Capsule numbers in plant, 3111-grain weight, grain performance, plant bio function and oil percent. Results of this examination indicated that grain number in Capsule, 3111-seed weight, grain performance, plant bio function, Chlorophyll, harvest index and protein in native Sistan plant showed significant increase. Results also showed most seed performance obtained mean with 3291/15 kilogram in hectare of native plant in Sistan. In addition, highest percent of oil obtained mean 77/1 present from Isfahan and nitrogen chemical function obtained. According to results, it indicated if the aim of sesame cultivation was use of its oil; it is better to cultivate Isfahan type. However, if the aim of cultivation is seed performance and traditional consumption (produce Arde, Cookie and sugar Halva), Sistan type is better than two other types.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords: oil present, Sistan, Yield, Sesame, N fertilizer, bio fertilizer
Subjects: S Agriculture > SB Plant culture
Depositing User: admin admin1 admin2
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2016 06:21
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2016 06:21
URI: http://eprints.uoz.ac.ir/id/eprint/856

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